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  1. Home
  2. ·
  3. Regulations
  4. ·
  5. Alabama
  6. ·
  7. Mobile

Mobile

Permissive
AlabamaUpdated Mar 9, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 0 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Feb 11, 2026Sources 0

Summary

Plain-english overview

Short-term rentals in Mobile require a city business license, zoning clearance, and a notarized safety affidavit, with total lodging taxes reaching 16% as of June 2025.

Restriction level

Severity 0
Classification
Permissive
0
Severity

Why this classification

  • Standard permit fee: $150
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required
  • Safety standards required
  • No night cap
  • No primary residence requirement
  • Tenants can host

In plain English

What this means for you

To legally operate an Airbnb in Mobile, you must obtain a city business license and clear a zoning check to ensure your property is in an allowed district. You are required to install specific safety equipment like smoke and CO detectors and sign a notarized affidavit proving compliance. You must also collect and pay lodging taxes to the city, county, and state.

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredYes
Night limitNone
Primary residenceNot required
Total tax rate0.2%
Permit fee$150
Processing time2-4 weeks

4 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1The total tax rate is high at 16%, and a city tax increase from 8% to 10% takes effect June 1, 2025.
  2. 2A separate business license is required for every individual short-term rental property you own.
  3. 3You must post the name and phone number of a local 24/7 responsible party inside the unit.
  4. 4Business licenses expire on December 31 and must be renewed by January 31 to avoid a 15% penalty.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility5 rules
  • Mobile allows tenants to host STRs. Requirements: Requires written lease agreement granting permission from property owner.
  • Mobile: Your HOA can prohibit short-term rentals even if the city allows them. Check your CC&Rs before applying.
  • Mobile allows STRs in the following property types: Single Family, Condo, Townhouse, Apartment, Manufactured Home.
Requirements12 rules
  • Mobile: Tenants CAN host STRs but must get written landlord approval first. Keep documentation.
  • Mobile: You must post the name and phone number of a local 24/7 responsible party inside the unit.
  • Mobile STR warning: Business licenses expire on December 31 and must be renewed by January 31 to avoid a 15% penalty.
Application process9 rules
  • How to set up an STR in Mobile: To legally operate an Airbnb in Mobile, you must obtain a city business license and clear a zoning check to ensure your property is in an allowed district. You are required to install specific safety equipment like smoke and CO detectors and sign a notarized affidavit proving compliance. You must also collect and pay lodging taxes to the city, county, and state.
Fees & costs1 rule
  • Mobile charges a registration fee of $150 (annual). Extended/additional fee: $0.003259 (Initial fee plus 0.003259 of gross receipts; $100 minimum annual fee may apply.).
Taxes3 rules
  • Mobile charges a Lodging Tax of 0.1%. This applies to stays under 180 days. Platforms like Airbnb collect and remit this tax. Note: Airbnb remits the City Lodging Tax directly to Mobile for most listings.
  • Alabama has a state sales tax of 0.04% that applies to STR rentals.
  • Mobile: The total tax rate is high at 16%, and a city tax increase from 8% to 10% takes effect June 1, 2025.
Limits & restrictions2 rules
  • Mobile occupancy calculation: 2 adults per bedroom. Count your bedrooms to determine your max guest limit.
  • Mobile limits stays to a maximum of 179 nights.
Safety requirements1 rule
  • Mobile requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, posted emergency contact, One fire extinguisher per floor, Detectors in each sleeping room and hallway, Local contact name and phone number posted inside.
Penalties3 rules
  • Mobile: Repeated violations can result in permanent permit revocation. You would lose the ability to operate any STR.
  • Mobile enforces the following penalties for STR violations: First offense: $100 fine. Second offense: Increased fines and potential license revocation. Daily fine: $100 per day. Permit may be revoked for violations.
Exemptions2 rules
  • Mobile exempts the following from STR regulations: long-term rentals (30+ days), extended stays.
  • Mobile: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).

How to get permitted

Step-by-step guide for Mobile

0/5
steps completed
Step 1

Verify Zoning Clearance

Submit a Zoning Clearance Request to Build Mobile to ensure short-term rentals are allowed at your specific property location.

1 week$8
Documents needed
  • Property address
  • Parcel ID
Official resource
Step 2

Prepare Safety Infrastructure

Install operational smoke detectors in every bedroom and hallway, carbon monoxide detectors, and at least one fire extinguisher on every floor.

1 week$150
Step 3

Complete Notarized Safety Affidavit

Download and sign the city's STR safety affidavit in the presence of a notary, affirming that the property meets all fire and building codes.

1 day$10
Documents needed
  • Government issued photo ID
Official resource
Step 4

Apply for City Business License

Submit the Business License application to the Revenue Department under NAICS #721199. Pay the initial deposit fee.

2 weeks$150
Documents needed
  • Zoning Clearance
  • Notarized Affidavit
  • Proof of Insurance
  • Driver's License copy
Official resource
Step 5

Register for Tax Accounts

Register with the Alabama Department of Revenue via My Alabama Taxes (MAT) to facilitate the collection and remittance of state, county, and city lodging taxes.

3-5 business daysFree
Documents needed
  • Business License number
  • FEIN or SSN
Official resource

Frequently asked questions

4 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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