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  1. Home
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  5. California
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  7. Modesto

Modesto

Moderate
California · City of ModestoUpdated Feb 10, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 3 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Feb 5, 2026Sources 3

Summary

Plain-english overview

The City of Modesto allows short-term rentals subject to a 120-day annual cap, mandatory transient occupancy tax registration, and participation in the city's Rental Housing Safety Program.

Restriction level

Severity 26
Classification
Moderate
26
Severity

Why this classification

  • Moderate night cap: 120 nights/year
  • Standard permit fee: $154
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required
  • No primary residence requirement

In plain English

What this means for you

To host a short-term rental in Modesto, you must obtain both a standard business license and a Transient Occupancy Registration Permit from the Finance Department. You are also required to register your property with the city's Rental Housing Safety Program, which includes self-certification of safety standards and potential city audits. Hosts must collect a 9% lodging tax from guests and follow local rules regarding noise, parking, and a yearly limit on rental nights.

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredNo
Night limit120/year
Primary residenceNot required
Total tax rate0.1%
Permit fee$154
Max fine$1,000

4 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1Maximum of 120 rental days per calendar year allowed citywide.
  2. 2Property owners must pay a quarterly 'Mill Tax' (0.002) on gross receipts in addition to guest TOT.
  3. 3Parking requirement mandates 1 on-site parking space per rental unit.
  4. 4The city conducts random audit inspections on 10% of registered rental units annually, which costs $100 if selected.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility3 rules
  • Modesto allows STRs in the following zones: Residential, Commercial.
  • Modesto does NOT require the property to be a primary residence. Investment properties are allowed.
  • Modesto allows STRs in the following property types: Single Family, Condo, Apartment, Multi-family.
Requirements7 rules
  • Modesto STR warning: Maximum of 120 rental days per calendar year allowed citywide.
  • Modesto requires liability insurance for STR hosts. Minimum coverage: 500,000.
  • Modesto STR warning: The city conducts random audit inspections on 10% of registered rental units annually, which costs $100 if selected.
  • Modesto STR warning: Parking requirement mandates 1 on-site parking space per rental unit.
Application process5 rules
  • Modesto STR permit - Step 2: Obtain Transient Occupancy Registration Permit. Register as a lodging operator to collect and remit the 9% TOT. This requires a separate deposit calculated based on estimated liability. Required documents: Transient Occupancy Registration Permit Application. Time: 1-2 weeks.
Fees & costs1 rule
  • Modesto charges a registration fee of $154 (annual).
Taxes2 rules
  • Stanislaus County charges a Transient Occupancy Tax of 0.08%.
  • Modesto charges a Transient Occupancy Tax of 0.09%.
Limits & restrictions4 rules
  • Modesto has a citywide cap of 120 STR permits.
  • Modesto limits STRs to a maximum of 10 guests.
  • Modesto limits STRs to a maximum of 1 vehicles.
  • Modesto limits STRs to 120 nights per year.
Safety requirements1 rule
  • Modesto requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, posted emergency contact, parking, noise restrictions (Quiet hours 10pm-7am).
Penalties1 rule
  • Modesto enforces the following penalties for STR violations: First violation: $100 fine for late registration. Subsequent violations: $1000 per unit for registration delays over 120 days. Maximum fine: $1000.
Exemptions1 rule
  • Modesto exempts the following from STR regulations: hotels and motels, long-term stays (30+ days), Stays exceeding 27 consecutive days are exempt from TOT.

How to get permitted

Step-by-step guide for Modesto

0/3
steps completed
Step 1

Register for a Business License

Apply for a general business license through the Modesto Finance Department. You must provide a $100 deposit plus the prorated annual fee.

1-2 weeks$154
Documents needed
  • Business License Application
  • Photo ID
Official resource
Step 2

Obtain Transient Occupancy Registration Permit

Register as a lodging operator to collect and remit the 9% TOT. This requires a separate deposit calculated based on estimated liability.

1-2 weeksFree
Documents needed
  • Transient Occupancy Registration Permit Application
Official resource
Step 3

Register with the Rental Housing Safety Program

Register the property under the city's safety program (Ordinance 3703-C.S.) and complete the self-certification form verifying fire and life safety standards.

1 weekFree
Documents needed
  • Self-Certification Form
  • Property Details
Official resource

Frequently asked questions

4 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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