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  1. Home
  2. ·
  3. Regulations
  4. ·
  5. Colorado
  6. ·
  7. Boulder

Boulder

Strict
ColoradoUpdated Mar 29, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 3 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Jan 30, 2026Sources 3

Summary

Plain-english overview

Short-term rentals in the City of Boulder are strictly limited to an owner's primary residence. A biennial license and a safety inspection are required, and the city imposes a 7.5% Accommodation Tax on stays under 30 days.

Restriction level

Severity 88
Classification
Strict
88
Severity

Why this classification

  • Primary residence required
  • Owner-occupied required
  • Limited to 1 property per owner
  • Tenants cannot host
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required
  • No night cap

In plain English

What this means for you

To host an Airbnb in the City of Boulder, you must actually live in the home for most of the year—investment properties or second homes are generally not allowed for short-term rental. You will need to get a specific STR license which lasts for two years and pass a safety inspection (SmartRegs). Be sure to include your license number on your listing to avoid fines, and remember that even if Airbnb collects the 7.5% tax for you, you still have to file quarterly tax forms with the city.

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredYes
Night limitNone
Primary residenceRequired
Total tax rate0.1%
Permit fee$130
Processing time2-4 weeks

7 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1CRITICAL: Rules apply ONLY to City of Boulder. If you are in Unincorporated Boulder County (Gunbarrel, Niwot), different rules apply.
  2. 2Primary Residence Rule: You must live in the property at least 183 days per year.
  3. 3LLCs/Corporations: Usually cannot hold an STR license unless you are the sole owner of the entity.
  4. 4Inspection: You must pass a 'SmartRegs' safety and energy efficiency inspection before licensing.
  5. 5One License Limit: Owners are generally restricted to only one STR license in the city.
  6. 6Affordable Housing: If your property is part of the city's affordable housing program, STRs are strictly prohibited.
  7. 7Listing Display: You must display your valid license number on all advertising platforms.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility13 rules
  • Boulder requires that the property be the host's primary residence. Primary residence is defined as: Natural person must reside at the dwelling for at least 183 days of the year.
  • Boulder limits hosts to a maximum of 1 STR properties per owner.
  • Boulder prohibits STRs in the following property types: Affordable housing units, ADUs (unless strictly qualified), Non-residential buildings.
Requirements20 rules
  • Boulder: You must display your permit/registration number on your listing. Platforms may remove non-compliant listings.
  • Boulder, CO: You must display your permit/registration number on your listing. Platforms may remove non-compliant listings.
Application process12 rules
  • Boulder, CO: To apply for an STR permit, you'll need: Proof of primary residence (voter registration, driver's license), Affidavit of primary residence, Zoning verification, Housing inspection report.
  • Boulder: CRITICAL: Rules apply ONLY to City of Boulder. If you are in Unincorporated Boulder County (Gunbarrel, Niwot), different rules apply.
Fees & costs1 rule
  • Boulder charges a registration fee of $130 (biennial).
Taxes2 rules
  • Colorado has a state sales tax of 0.029% that applies to STR rentals.
  • Boulder charges a Accommodation Tax of 0.075%. This applies to stays under 30 days. Platforms like Airbnb collect and remit this tax. Note: Airbnb and VRBO remit the 7.5% Accommodation Tax directly; however, hosts must still file returns.
Limits & restrictions8 rules
  • Boulder enforces quiet hours: 11:00 PM - 7:00 AM.
  • Boulder, CO: Each person can only register ONE property for short-term rental. You cannot legally operate multiple STRs.
  • Boulder, CO occupancy calculation: The limit is 2 adults OR the family occupying the unit; total occupancy of dwelling cannot exceed B.R.C. 9-8-5.. Count your bedrooms to determine your max guest limit.
Safety requirements2 rules
  • Boulder requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, fire inspection, posted maximum occupancy, posted emergency contact, Rental Housing Inspection performed by a city-licensed inspector, Egress windows in sleeping rooms.
  • Boulder: Inspection: You must pass a 'SmartRegs' safety and energy efficiency inspection before licensing.
Penalties3 rules
  • Boulder: Repeated violations can result in permanent permit revocation. You would lose the ability to operate any STR.
  • Boulder, CO: Repeated violations can result in permanent permit revocation. You would lose the ability to operate any STR.
Exemptions3 rules
  • Boulder, CO: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).
  • Boulder: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).

Frequently asked questions

5 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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