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  1. Home
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  3. Regulations
  4. ·
  5. District of Columbia
  6. ·
  7. Washington

Washington

Prohibited
District of ColumbiaUpdated Feb 10, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 5 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Jan 30, 2026Sources 5

Summary

Plain-english overview

Short-term rentals in Washington DC are strictly limited to the owner's primary residence where the owner has a Homestead Deduction. Unhosted rentals (Vacation Rentals) are capped at 90 days per calendar year, while hosted rentals have no annual night limit.

Restriction level

Severity 100
Classification
Prohibited
100
Severity

Why this classification

  • Primary residence required
  • Owner-occupied required
  • Moderate night cap: 90 nights/year
  • Limited to 1 property per owner
  • Tenants cannot host
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required

In plain English

What this means for you

To host an Airbnb in Washington DC, you must live in the home as your primary residence and have a 'Homestead Deduction' on your property taxes. You need to apply for a $104.50 biennial license through the DLCP. If you are not home while guests are staying (unhosted), you can only rent your home for a total of 90 days per year. If you are staying in the home with your guests, there is no limit on how many nights you can rent it out.

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredYes
Night limit90/year
Primary residenceRequired
Total tax rate0.2%
Permit fee$105
Processing timeImmediate if all documents uploaded

6 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1You MUST have a Homestead Deduction; if you don't, you cannot legally host an STR in DC.
  2. 2Unhosted rentals (Vacation Rentals) are hard-capped at 90 days per year; there is no way to exceed this.
  3. 3Corporate entities cannot obtain STR licenses; they must be held by individuals.
  4. 4The 15.95% tax rate is one of the highest in the US; ensure your platform is collecting it correctly.
  5. 5You cannot host in an ADU (like a carriage house) if it was built after 2018 in certain residential zones.
  6. 6A 'Clean Hands' certificate is required, meaning any unpaid parking tickets over $100 will block your license.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility10 rules
  • Washington: You can have a co-host or property manager help manage your listing.
  • Washington: Your HOA can prohibit short-term rentals even if the city allows them. Check your CC&Rs before applying.
  • Washington limits hosts to a maximum of 1 STR properties per owner.
Requirements17 rules
  • Washington STR warning: Corporate entities (LLCs) cannot hold an STR license; the host must be a 'natural person'.
  • Washington STR warning: If your building is part of an HOA or condo board, they can legally ban STRs regardless of city rules.
  • Washington STR warning: The 15.95% tax rate is exceptionally high and stays in effect through late 2027.
Application process9 rules
  • How to set up an STR in Washington: To host an Airbnb in Washington, DC, you must live in the home you are renting and qualify for the Homestead Tax Deduction. You need to apply for a Basic Business License through the DLCP, which costs $99 for two years. If you are staying in the home with your guests, you can rent it out as many nights as you want; if you rent the whole place while you are away, you are limited to 90 nights a year. You also need to keep at least $250,000 in liability insurance and provide a 'Certificate of Clean Hands' to prove you don't owe the city money.
Fees & costs1 rule
  • Washington charges a registration fee of $99 (biennial).
Taxes2 rules
  • Washington: The 15.95% tax rate is exceptionally high and stays in effect through late 2027.
  • Washington charges a Sales Tax on Transient Accommodations of 15.95%. This applies to stays under 91 days. Platforms like Airbnb collect and remit this tax. Note: Major platforms like Airbnb and Vrbo collect and remit the 15.95% tax on behalf of hosts.
Limits & restrictions6 rules
  • Washington limits stays to a maximum of 30 nights.
  • Washington enforces quiet hours: Subject to DC Noise Control Act (typically 10 PM - 7 AM).
  • Washington limits STRs to a maximum of 8 guests. Formula: Maximum of 8 guests total, or 2 guests per bedroom, whichever is greater.
  • Washington: Each person can only register ONE property for short-term rental. You cannot legally operate multiple STRs.
Safety requirements1 rule
  • Washington requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, posted maximum occupancy, posted emergency contact, Unobstructed egress, Linen exchange and cleaning between rentals, Conspicuous posting of the license inside the unit.
Penalties3 rules
  • Washington: Repeated violations can result in permanent permit revocation. You would lose the ability to operate any STR.
  • Washington enforces the following penalties for STR violations: First offense: $500 fine. Second offense: $2,000 fine. Third offense: $6,000 fine. Maximum fine: $6,000. Permit may be revoked for violations.
Exemptions4 rules
  • Washington: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).
  • Washington exempts the following from STR regulations: long-term rentals (30+ days), extended stays.
  • Washington: Unhosted rentals (Vacation Rentals) are capped at 90 nights per year unless you have a hardship exemption.

How to get permitted

Step-by-step guide for Washington

0/3
steps completed
Step 1

Verify Homestead Deduction

Ensure your property is registered as your primary residence with the DC Office of Tax and Revenue to qualify.

Instant if already registeredFree
Documents needed
  • Property tax bill
Official resource
Step 2

Obtain Clean Hands Certificate

Verify you do not owe more than $100 to the District of Columbia.

1 dayFree
Documents needed
  • SSN or FEIN
Official resource
Step 3

Apply for Basic Business License

Submit an application for the Short-Term Rental category via the DLCP portal.

1-5 days$104.5
Documents needed
  • Valid DC ID
  • Clean Hands Certificate
  • Insurance certificate
Official resource

Frequently asked questions

5 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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