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  1. Home
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  3. Regulations
  4. ·
  5. New York
  6. ·
  7. Rochester

Rochester

Permissive
New YorkUpdated Apr 17, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 0 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Feb 12, 2026Sources 0

Summary

Plain-english overview

Rochester requires an annual Short-Term Rental (STR) permit, mandatory property inspections, and adherence to bedroom-based occupancy and parking limits.

Restriction level

Severity 14
Classification
Permissive
14
Severity

Why this classification

  • Standard permit fee: $200
  • Limited to 2 properties per owner
  • Tenants cannot host
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required
  • Safety standards required
  • No night cap
  • No primary residence requirement

In plain English

What this means for you

Property owners must obtain a city permit and a valid Certificate of Occupancy before listing a home for short-term stays. You are required to provide at least one off-street parking space per unit and maintain $500,000 in liability insurance. New zoning changes (ZAP) may restrict rentals in low-density residential neighborhoods, so check your specific zone before applying.

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredYes
Night limitNone
Primary residenceNot required
Total tax rate0.1%
Permit fee$200
Processing time2-4 weeks

4 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1One off-street parking space is strictly required for every rental unit.
  2. 2Zoning Alignment Project (ZAP) may ban new STRs in LDR and MDR zones (Low/Medium Density Residential).
  3. 3Occupancy is capped at 2 per bedroom + 2, regardless of how large the bedrooms are.
  4. 4A 'Hotel Unit Fee' of $1.50-$2.50 per night applies in addition to the 14% tax.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility8 rules
  • Rochester rent control/RSO note: New York Multiple Dwelling Law prohibits unhosted stays under 30 days in 'Class A' buildings with 3+ units.
  • Rochester allows STRs in the following property types: Single Family, Two-Family Dwelling, Condo, Mixed-Use Buildings.
  • Rochester does NOT require the property to be a primary residence. Investment properties are allowed.
Requirements12 rules
  • Rochester STR warning: Occupancy is capped at 2 per bedroom + 2, regardless of how large the bedrooms are.
  • Rochester requires liability insurance for STR hosts. Minimum coverage: $500,000. Proof of liability insurance must be submitted with the permit application.
  • Rochester: Hosts must report their rental activity quarterly to the city, even if platforms collect taxes.
Application process8 rules
  • Step-by-step guide to get an STR permit in Rochester: Step 1: Verify Zoning and Building Compliance - Check the Rochester Zoning Map to ensure your property is in an allowed district and has a valid Certificate of Occupancy (C of O). Documents needed: Address, Current C of O. Estimated time: 1-3 days. More info: https://www.cityofrochester.gov/zoning/ Step 2: Obtain NYS Certificate of Authority - Register with the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance to collect and remit sales tax. Documents needed: EIN or SSN, Business Info. Estimated time: 1-2 weeks. More info: https://www.tax.ny.gov/bus/st/register.htm Step 3: Submit STR Permit Application - Complete the application and submit required documents including the floor plan and proof of $500k liability insurance. Documents needed: Floor plan, Insurance cert, Property Deed. Estimated time: 2-4 weeks. Cost: 200. More info: https://www.cityofrochester.gov/permit-office/ Step 4: Schedule and Pass Inspection - A city inspector will visit the property to verify safety equipment and that the floor plan matches the actual layout. Estimated time: 1 week.
Fees & costs1 rule
  • Rochester charges a registration fee of $200 (annual). Extended/additional fee: $500 (Fees scale by bedroom count: $200 (1BR), $300 (2BR), $400 (3BR), $500 (4+BR)).
Taxes2 rules
  • New York has a state sales tax of 0.04% that applies to STR rentals.
  • Rochester charges a Monroe County Room Occupancy Tax of 0.06%. This applies to stays under 30 days. Platforms like Airbnb collect and remit this tax. Note: Airbnb remits the 6% occupancy tax; hosts must manually remit for other platforms or direct bookings.
Limits & restrictions6 rules
  • Rochester limits stays to a maximum of 29 nights.
  • Rochester enforces quiet hours: 10pm-7am.
  • Rochester limits STRs to a maximum of 12 guests. Formula: 2 persons per legal bedroom plus 2 additional persons, up to a maximum of 12
  • Rochester occupancy calculation: 2 persons per legal bedroom plus 2 additional persons, up to a maximum of 12. Count your bedrooms to determine your max guest limit.
Safety requirements1 rule
  • Rochester requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, fire inspection, posted maximum occupancy, posted emergency contact, Floor plan showing egress, Annual safety inspection, Trash removal plan.
Penalties2 rules
  • Rochester enforces the following penalties for STR violations: First offense: $100 - $500 per day. Second offense: $500 per day. Third offense: Permit revocation. Daily fine: $100. Permit may be revoked for violations.
  • Rochester: Repeated violations can result in permanent permit revocation. You would lose the ability to operate any STR.
Exemptions2 rules
  • Rochester exempts the following from STR regulations: long-term rentals (30+ days), extended stays.
  • Rochester: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).

How to get permitted

Step-by-step guide for Rochester

0/4
steps completed
Step 1

Verify Zoning and Building Compliance

Check the Rochester Zoning Map to ensure your property is in an allowed district and has a valid Certificate of Occupancy (C of O).

1-3 daysFree
Documents needed
  • Address
  • Current C of O
Official resource
Step 2

Obtain NYS Certificate of Authority

Register with the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance to collect and remit sales tax.

1-2 weeksFree
Documents needed
  • EIN or SSN
  • Business Info
Official resource
Step 3

Submit STR Permit Application

Complete the application and submit required documents including the floor plan and proof of $500k liability insurance.

2-4 weeks$200
Documents needed
  • Floor plan
  • Insurance cert
  • Property Deed
Official resource
Step 4

Schedule and Pass Inspection

A city inspector will visit the property to verify safety equipment and that the floor plan matches the actual layout.

1 weekFree

Frequently asked questions

4 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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