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  1. Home
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  3. Regulations
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  5. Montana
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  7. West Yellowstone

West Yellowstone

Moderate
MontanaUpdated Feb 10, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 3 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Jan 30, 2026Sources 3

Summary

Plain-english overview

West Yellowstone regulates short-term rentals under Chapter 5.32 of the Municipal Code, requiring an annual permit and life-safety inspections. Hosts must collect a 4% local Resort Tax in addition to Montana state lodging taxes.

Restriction level

Severity 26
Classification
Moderate
26
Severity

Why this classification

  • Moderate permit fee: $300
  • Tenants cannot host
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required
  • No night cap
  • No primary residence requirement

In plain English

What this means for you

To host an Airbnb in the Town of West Yellowstone, you must apply for a Town Short-Term Rental permit and pay a $300 annual fee. Your property must pass a fire safety inspection to ensure egress windows and alarms are functional. You are required to collect a 4% local Resort Tax from every guest and remit it quarterly to the town. All rentals must provide off-street parking and have a local property manager available 24/7.

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredYes
Night limitNone
Primary residenceNot required
Total tax rate0.1%
Permit fee$300
Processing time2-4 weeks

6 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1You must have a local contact person available 24 hours a day to respond to complaints within 60 minutes.
  2. 2Off-street parking is strictly required for guests; on-street parking during winter months is often prohibited due to snow removal.
  3. 3The 4% Resort Tax is specific to the Town and is separate from the Montana State Lodging Tax.
  4. 4Properties must pass a life-safety inspection before a permit is issued, with a focus on egress windows in bedrooms.
  5. 5Check your property's exact location; properties outside the town limits are governed by Gallatin County, which has different rules.
  6. 6Trash must be stored in bear-proof containers or secured locations, as per local wildlife safety ordinances.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility7 rules
  • West Yellowstone prohibits STRs in the following property types: Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs), Tents, Recreational Vehicles (unless in licensed RV park).
  • West Yellowstone does NOT require the property to be a primary residence. Investment properties are allowed.
  • West Yellowstone: Non-owner occupied rentals are prohibited in the Madison Addition residential zones (R-1 through R-4).
Requirements14 rules
  • Common mistakes and gotchas for STR hosts in West Yellowstone: 1. ADUs are strictly prohibited for STR use per Ordinance 277 (2024). 2. Non-owner occupied rentals are prohibited in the Madison Addition residential zones (R-1 through R-4). 3. A State Public Accommodation License is a mandatory prerequisite for the local city license. 4. A 4% local Resort Tax must be collected in addition to the 8% state lodging taxes. 5. A parking site plan is required as part of the business license application. 6. Property owners in the Madison Addition face active police enforcement and citations for illegal STR activity.
Application process7 rules
  • How to set up an STR in West Yellowstone: To host an Airbnb in West Yellowstone, you must first get a state-level Public Accommodation License from Montana DPHHS, which involves a health and fire safety inspection. Locally, you need a West Yellowstone Business License and must register for the 4% Resort Tax. Be aware that non-owner occupied rentals are strictly prohibited in residential areas like the Madison Addition, and no STRs are allowed in Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) town-wide.
Taxes3 rules
  • Montana has a state sales tax of 8% that applies to STR rentals.
  • West Yellowstone: A 4% local Resort Tax must be collected in addition to the 8% state lodging taxes.
Limits & restrictions1 rule
  • West Yellowstone limits stays to a maximum of 30 nights.
Safety requirements1 rule
  • West Yellowstone requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, fire inspection, Potable water supply proof, Wastewater disposal proof.
Penalties2 rules
  • West Yellowstone: Repeated violations can result in permanent permit revocation. You would lose the ability to operate any STR.
  • West Yellowstone enforces the following penalties for STR violations: First offense: Citation/Fine. Permit may be revoked for violations.
Exemptions2 rules
  • West Yellowstone: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).
  • West Yellowstone exempts the following from STR regulations: long-term rentals (30+ days).

How to get permitted

Step-by-step guide for West Yellowstone

0/5
steps completed
Step 1

Zoning Verification

Verify your property is in a zone that allows short-term rentals by contacting the Planning Department.

1-3 daysFree
Official resource
Step 2

Obtain State Lodging License

Apply for a Public Accommodation License from the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services.

2-4 weeks
Official resource
Step 3

Town Permit Application

Submit the Short-Term Rental Application to the Town of West Yellowstone along with the application fee.

Variable$300
Documents needed
  • Site plan
  • Floor plan
  • Property management agreement
Official resource
Step 4

Pass Fire and Life Safety Inspection

Schedule and pass an inspection by the West Yellowstone Fire Department or Building Official.

1 weekFree
Step 5

Register for Resort Tax

Register with the Town Finance Department to collect and remit the 4% Resort Tax.

ImmediateFree
Official resource

Frequently asked questions

5 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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