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  1. Home
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  3. Regulations
  4. ·
  5. Virginia
  6. ·
  7. Blacksburg

Blacksburg

Prohibited
VirginiaUpdated Apr 13, 2026
Gold-standard verification1% sourced

Cross-referenced against 0 official sources — municipal codes, planning-department pages, and government registries.

Verified Feb 7, 2026Sources 0

Summary

Plain-english overview

Blacksburg permits 'Homestays' only in the host's owner-occupied primary residence, with a total limit of 90 rental nights per year.

Restriction level

Severity 100
Classification
Prohibited
100
Severity

Why this classification

  • Primary residence required
  • Owner-occupied required
  • Moderate night cap: 90 nights/year
  • Limited to 1 property per owner
  • Tenants cannot host
  • Permit required
  • Reporting required

In plain English

What this means for you

To host a short-term rental in Blacksburg, you must own and live in the home for at least six months of the year. You are limited to 90 total rental nights annually, of which only 30 nights can be 'Type B' rentals (where the host is not present or more than two rooms are rented).

At a glance

Key numbers
Permit requiredYes
Night limit90/year
Primary residenceRequired
Total tax rate0.1%
Permit fee$50
Processing time1-2 weeks
Max fine$2,500

5 things hosts often miss

Common compliance gaps
  1. 1Strict 90-night annual limit for all STR activity.
  2. 2Unhosted rentals (Type B) are capped at only 30 nights per year.
  3. 3Non-resident investors are completely prohibited from operating STRs.
  4. 4STRs are strictly forbidden in accessory structures like detached garages or sheds.
  5. 5Airbnb collects town tax, but hosts must still file quarterly zero-returns if all bookings were via Airbnb.

Regulation details

Sourced from official code
Eligibility8 rules
  • Blacksburg: Non-resident investors are completely prohibited from operating STRs.
  • Blacksburg limits hosts to a maximum of 1 STR properties per owner.
  • Blacksburg: You can have a co-host or property manager help manage your listing.
Requirements12 rules
  • Common mistakes and gotchas for STR hosts in Blacksburg: 1. Strict 90-night annual limit for all STR activity. 2. Unhosted rentals (Type B) are capped at only 30 nights per year. 3. Non-resident investors are completely prohibited from operating STRs. 4. STRs are strictly forbidden in accessory structures like detached garages or sheds. 5. Airbnb collects town tax, but hosts must still file quarterly zero-returns if all bookings were via Airbnb.
Application process8 rules
  • Step-by-step guide to get an STR permit in Blacksburg: Step 1: Verify Primary Residence - Confirm the property is your primary residence where you reside for at least 183 days (6 months) per year. Documents needed: Voter registration, Driver's license. Estimated time: 1 day. More info: https://www.blacksburg.gov/departments/departments-a-k/financial-services/homestay Step 2: Submit Neighborhood Notice - If you share a driveway or wall (townhouse/condo), you must notify neighbors via certified mail before applying. Documents needed: Certified mail receipts. Estimated time: 1 week. Cost: 15. Step 3: Register on OpenGov - Complete the Homestay License application through the Blacksburg OpenGov portal. Documents needed: Floor plan, Affidavit of compliance, Contact info for responsible party. Estimated time: 1-2 weeks. Cost: 50. More info: https://blacksburgva.opengov.com/portal Step 4: Register for Taxes - Register with the Finance Department to collect and remit the 7% Transient Occupancy Tax. Documents needed: Tax registration form. Estimated time: 2-3 days. More info: https://www.blacksburg.gov/departments/departments-a-k/financial-services/miscellaneous-local-taxes
Fees & costs1 rule
  • Blacksburg charges a registration fee of $50 (annual).
Taxes3 rules
  • Blacksburg: Airbnb collects town tax, but hosts must still file quarterly zero-returns if all bookings were via Airbnb.
  • Virginia has a state sales tax of 0.053% that applies to STR rentals.
Limits & restrictions8 rules
  • Blacksburg: Unhosted rentals (Type B) are capped at only 30 nights per year.
  • Blacksburg: Each person can only register ONE property for short-term rental. You cannot legally operate multiple STRs.
  • Blacksburg limits STRs to 90 nights per year. This applies to all rentals.
  • Blacksburg limits stays to a maximum of 30 nights.
Safety requirements1 rule
  • Blacksburg requires the following safety measures for STRs: smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher, posted maximum occupancy, posted emergency contact, Bedrooms must have a window for emergency exit, Visible house address, Functioning heat and electrical services.
Penalties3 rules
  • Blacksburg enforces the following penalties for STR violations: First offense: $100 civil penalty. Second offense: $350 civil penalty. Third offense: Potential permit revocation. Daily fine: $100-$350. Maximum fine: 2500. Permit may be revoked for violations. Criminal penalties may apply.
  • Blacksburg: Serious or repeated STR violations can result in criminal charges, not just fines.
Exemptions2 rules
  • Blacksburg: Rentals of 30+ days are generally NOT considered short-term rentals and may be exempt from STR regulations (but may have other requirements).
  • Blacksburg exempts the following from STR regulations: long-term rentals (30+ days), extended stays, Hotels, Bed and Breakfasts with Special Use Permits.

How to get permitted

Step-by-step guide for Blacksburg

0/4
steps completed
Step 1

Verify Primary Residence

Confirm the property is your primary residence where you reside for at least 183 days (6 months) per year.

1 dayFree
Documents needed
  • Voter registration
  • Driver's license
Official resource
Step 2

Submit Neighborhood Notice

If you share a driveway or wall (townhouse/condo), you must notify neighbors via certified mail before applying.

1 week$15
Documents needed
  • Certified mail receipts
Step 3

Register on OpenGov

Complete the Homestay License application through the Blacksburg OpenGov portal.

1-2 weeks$50
Documents needed
  • Floor plan
  • Affidavit of compliance
  • Contact info for responsible party
Official resource
Step 4

Register for Taxes

Register with the Finance Department to collect and remit the 7% Transient Occupancy Tax.

2-3 daysFree
Documents needed
  • Tax registration form
Official resource

Frequently asked questions

4 answered

Disclaimer

Regulatory information is AI-researched from public city/county codes for educational purposes. Details may be outdated or incomplete. Always verify requirements directly with your city/county planning department before operating a short-term rental.

Researched & verified by Learn STR at GoStudioM

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