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Virginia Short-Term Rental Regulations by City

Comprehensive short-term rental guides for 21 markets in Virginia.

6
🚫 Prohibited
29%
5
⛔ Strict
24%
6
⚠️ Moderate
29%
4
✅ Permissive
19%

🚫 Prohibited

6 markets

Herndon

Virginia

Prohibited

Herndon requires a biennial short-term rental permit ($200), mandates the property be the host's primary residence for at least seven months per year, and limits unhosted rentals to 90 nights annually.

Permit requiredNight limits
Primary residence
0.2% total tax

Blacksburg

Virginia

Prohibited

Blacksburg permits 'Homestays' only in the host's owner-occupied primary residence, with a total limit of 90 rental nights per year.

Permit requiredNight limitsPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Tysons

Virginia

Prohibited

Short-term rentals in Tysons are permitted only in the host's primary residence for up to 60 nights per calendar year with a mandatory biennial permit.

Permit requiredNight limitsPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Chesapeake

Virginia

Prohibited

Short-term rentals in Chesapeake are highly restricted to only two zoning districts and require a mandatory Conditional Use Permit (CUP) approved by the City Council.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Williamsburg

Virginia

Prohibited

Short-term rentals in Williamsburg are strictly regulated as 'homestays' requiring a Special Exception from the Board of Zoning Appeals and are limited to one room in an owner-occupied home.

Permit requiredNight limitsPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Reston

Virginia

Prohibited

Short-term rentals (Short-Term Lodging) are permitted in Reston/Fairfax County for primary residents with a required permit and a 60-night annual limit.

Permit requiredNight limitsPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

⛔ Strict

5 markets

Richmond

Virginia

Strict

The City of Richmond requires all short-term rental operators to reside in the property for at least 185 days a year and obtain a biennial permit. A 300 dollar fee is required every two years, and hosts must collect and remit an 8% Transient Lodging Tax.

Permit requiredPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Arlington

Virginia

Strict

Short-term rentals in Arlington, known as 'Accessory Homestays,' are permitted for primary residents who obtain an annual permit and business license.

Permit requiredPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Charlottesville

Virginia

Strict

Charlottesville requires short-term rental operators to obtain an annual Homestay Permit and a business license for properties that serve as their primary residence.

Permit requiredPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Lynchburg

Virginia

Strict

Lynchburg requires all short-term rental operators to register annually, pay a $150 fee, and adhere to specific occupancy limits and zoning standards.

Permit requiredPrimary residence
0.1% total tax

Middleburg

Virginia

Strict

Short-term rentals in Middleburg require a Special Use Permit (SUP), a Zoning Occupancy Permit, and a business license, with operations limited to primary residences for up to 180 nights per year.

Permit requiredNight limitsPrimary residence

⚠️ Moderate

6 markets

Harrisonburg

Virginia

Moderate

Harrisonburg requires a business license, zoning approval (sometimes requiring a Special Use Permit), and registration for the 7% transient occupancy tax.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Cape Charles

Virginia

Moderate

Cape Charles requires all short-term rental operators to obtain both a town business license and a specific STR permit, subject to an annual $100 fee. The town enforces strict occupancy limits (2 per bedroom + 2) and requires a $1M liability insurance policy. Hosts must remit 4.7% in local Transient Occupancy Tax in addition to state sales taxes.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Virginia Beach

Virginia

Moderate

The City of Virginia Beach strictly regulates short-term rentals through a tiered system that differentiates between the Sandbridge Special Service District and the rest of the city. All hosts must register annually, maintain $1M in liability insurance, and comply with a 10-guest maximum occupancy limit.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Leesburg

Virginia

Moderate

Leesburg requires a Homestay Home Occupation Permit and a Town Business License for all short-term rentals, with a maximum occupancy of six guests.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Chincoteague

Virginia

Moderate

Short-term rentals (vacation rentals) are permitted in Chincoteague subject to an annual town business license and compliance with zoning-specific parking and safety requirements.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Alexandria

Virginia

Moderate

Alexandria requires a Short-Term Residential Rental Permit for all stays under 30 days, with distinct fees for owner-occupied and unoccupied properties.

Permit required
0.2% total tax

✅ Permissive

4 markets

Norfolk

Virginia

Permissive

Norfolk requires short-term rentals to obtain either an administrative permit or a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) and register annually with the Commissioner of the Revenue.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Portsmouth

Virginia

Permissive

Portsmouth requires short-term rental operators to obtain a zoning clearance and a business license while collecting a 9% lodging tax and a $3.00 per-room nightly fee.

Permit required
0.1% total tax

Luray

Virginia

Permissive

Short-term rentals in Luray, VA, require a business license and a Special Use Permit, referred to as a 'lodging house' permit. These rentals are defined as properties rented for less than 30 consecutive days and may be owner- or non-owner-occupied. The town actively manages the STR market through permit evaluations.

Permit required

Radford

Virginia

Permissive

Radford regulates short-term rentals (homestays) through mandatory business licensing and a 8.5% transient occupancy tax.

Permit required
0.1% total tax
0.1% total tax